{"id":32017,"date":"2014-07-23T16:24:04","date_gmt":"2014-07-23T20:24:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/?p=32017"},"modified":"2014-07-23T16:24:04","modified_gmt":"2014-07-23T20:24:04","slug":"court-allows-higher-rescue-fees-for-city-visitors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/2014\/07\/court-allows-higher-rescue-fees-for-city-visitors\/","title":{"rendered":"Court Allows Higher <br>Rescue Fees For City Visitors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Jim Saunders, The News Service of Florida<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-13854\" title=\"fire-rescue-logo\" src=\"http:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/fire-rescue-logo-295x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"295\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/fire-rescue-logo-295x300.jpg 295w, https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/fire-rescue-logo.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 295px) 100vw, 295px\" \/>Rejecting arguments that the policy is unconstitutional, a state appeals court said\u00a0Wednesday\u00a0that the city of Miami can charge an extra $100 when its rescue crews transport non-residents to hospitals for emergency care.<\/p>\n<p>The 3rd District Court of Appeal overturned a circuit judge&#8217;s ruling in a class-action case that contended the extra charge is an unauthorized tax and violates constitutional equal-protection and intrastate-travel rights. (<a href=\"http:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/3D13-1382.pdf\">Click here to read<\/a>.) The named plaintiff in the case, St. Petersburg resident Cheryl K. Haigley, was taken to a hospital in 2010 by the Miami Fire-Rescue Department after she fell and was injured while in the city.<\/p>\n<p>A three-judge panel pointed, in part, to property taxes that Miami residents pay to help operate the emergency services and said requiring visitors to pay an extra fee &#8220;furthers the city\u2019s interest of being able to continue providing emergency transportation services to everyone in need of the services, regardless of whether the person is a resident or a non-resident.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The city\u2019s residents, users and non-users of emergency medical transportation services alike, more than make up for the additional $100 surcharge charged non-resident users by contributing a far greater amount to the city\u2019s overall emergency services budget,&#8221; said the 24-page ruling, written by Judge Leslie Rothenberg and joined by judges Vance Salter and Thomas Logue. &#8220;The base rate paid by individuals using the city\u2019s emergency medical transportation services is insufficient to cover the total cost, and the city could have properly determined that an extra $100 was necessary to offset that additional cost since non-residents do not contribute through the payment of ad valorem (property) taxes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->Miami has a schedule of charges for people it transports to hospitals that can vary based on factors such as treatment needs and mileage. The ruling said Haigley was charged $445, with $330 of that for basic life-support services, $15 for mileage and $100 because she was a non-resident.<\/p>\n<p>The appeals court said Miami received about $42,000 from the non-resident charges in 2010.<\/p>\n<p>Part of the case focused on a question about whether the charges are a user fee or a tax. But the appeals court dismissed arguments that the charges are an unauthorized type of tax.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is undisputed that the city provided Haigley with a particular governmental service,&#8221; the ruling said. &#8220;The city&#8217;s Fire-Rescue Department transported Haigley to a medical facility for emergency treatment. The charge assessed for this service was assessed solely to Haigley, not to a non-user of the emergency medical transportation services. Thus, the $445 the city charged Haigley was in exchange for a particular governmental service.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Editorial note<\/strong>: Could Lehigh Acres Fire charge a $100.00 non-resident fee and or an additional mileage fee if taken outside of fire district?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Jim Saunders, The News Service of Florida Rejecting arguments that the policy is unconstitutional, a state appeals court said\u00a0Wednesday\u00a0that the city of Miami can charge an extra $100 when&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32017"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32017"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32017\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelehighacresgazette.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}